Neuroblastoma

The EU has approved 3 indications of 1 drug in neuroblastoma. None of them needs a biomarker result. 6 tumour-agnostic approvals also apply when the tumour carries the alteration.

Line of therapy

Approved indications, Neuroblastoma
DrugBiomarker requirementRegimenSettingConditions
No biomarker required3
Qarziba (previously Dinutuximab beta EUSA and Dinutuximab beta Apeiron)
None
+ interleukin-2 (IL-2)
1L
After induction chemotherapy, myeloablative therapy and stem cell transplantation; Aged 12 months and above; received induction chemotherapy and achieved at least a partial response, followed by myeloablative therapy and stem cell transplantation; have not achieved a complete response after first-line therapy
Qarziba (previously Dinutuximab beta EUSA and Dinutuximab beta Apeiron)
None
Monotherapy
1L
After induction chemotherapy with at least a partial response, followed by myeloablative therapy and stem cell transplantation; High-risk neuroblastoma; aged 12 months and above; achieved at least a partial response to induction chemotherapy; in patients who have not achieved a complete response after first line therapy, Qarziba should be combined with interleukin-2 (IL-2)
Qarziba (previously Dinutuximab beta EUSA and Dinutuximab beta Apeiron)
None
+ interleukin-2 (IL-2)
2L
advanced
After prior systemic therapy (history of relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma); Aged 12 months and above; with or without residual disease; actively progressing disease should be stabilised by other suitable measures prior to treatment

Tumour-agnostic approvals6

Approved for any solid tumour that carries the alteration, wherever the tumour started.

DrugBiomarker requirementRegimenSettingConditions
EpCAM1
Monotherapy
2L
Malignant ascites; not eligible for further systemic anticancer therapy
HER21
Enhertuconditional
HER2-positive (IHC 3+)
Monotherapy
2L
advanced
After prior treatment; No satisfactory treatment options
NTRK fusion3
Rozlytrekconditional
Monotherapy
Any line
No prior NTRK inhibitor; Older than 1 month; disease that is locally advanced, metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity; no satisfactory treatment options
Vitrakviconditional
Monotherapy
Any line
Locally advanced, metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity; no satisfactory treatment options
Augtyroconditional
Monotherapy
Any line
advanced
Prior NTRK inhibitor, or no prior NTRK inhibitor and treatment options not targeting NTRK provide limited clinical benefit or have been exhausted; Aged 12 years and older
RET fusion1
Monotherapy
Any line
advanced
Treatment options not targeting RET provide limited clinical benefit, or have been exhausted; Aged 2 years and older
Label wording3

The sentence from section 4.1 of the SmPC that each indication above comes from.

  1. Dinutuximab beta (Qarziba (previously Dinutuximab beta EUSA and Dinutuximab beta Apeiron))
    Qarziba is indicated for the treatment of high-risk neuroblastoma in patients aged 12 months and above, who have previously received induction chemotherapy and achieved at least a partial response, followed by myeloablative therapy and stem cell transplantation, as well as patients with history of relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma, with or without residual disease.
  2. Dinutuximab beta (Qarziba (previously Dinutuximab beta EUSA and Dinutuximab beta Apeiron))
    Qarziba is indicated for the treatment of high-risk neuroblastoma in patients aged 12 months and above, who have previously received induction chemotherapy and achieved at least a partial response, followed by myeloablative therapy and stem cell transplantation, as well as patients with history of relapsed or refractory neuroblastoma, with or without residual disease.
  3. Dinutuximab beta (Qarziba (previously Dinutuximab beta EUSA and Dinutuximab beta Apeiron))
    In patients with a history of relapsed/refractory disease and in patients who have not achieved a complete response after first line therapy, Qarziba should be combined with interleukin-2 (IL-2).