BRAF in melanoma

10 EU-approved indications in melanoma need a BRAF result: encorafenib (advanced), trametinib (advanced), trametinib (advanced), trametinib (adjuvant, locally advanced), dabrafenib (advanced), dabrafenib (advanced), dabrafenib (adjuvant, locally advanced), binimetinib (advanced), cobimetinib (advanced) and vemurafenib (advanced).

Disease setting

Approved indications, Melanoma
DrugBiomarker requirementRegimenSettingConditions
BRAF mutation10
Tafinlar
V600
+ trametinib
Adj.
locally adv.
After complete resection; Aged 12 years and older
Mekinist
V600
+ dabrafenib
Adj.
locally adv.
Following complete resection; Aged 12 years and older
V600
+ encorafenib
Any line
advanced
None
Cotellic
V600
+ vemurafenib
Any line
advanced
None
Tafinlar
V600
+ trametinib
Any line
advanced
Aged 12 years and older
Tafinlar
V600
Monotherapy
Any line
advanced
Aged 12 years and older
Braftovi
V600
+ binimetinib
Any line
advanced
None
Mekinist
V600
+ dabrafenib
Any line
advanced
Aged 12 years and older
Mekinist
V600
Monotherapy
Any line
advanced
Aged 12 years and older
Zelboraf
V600
Monotherapy
Any line
advanced
None

8 approvals for Melanoma need no biomarker and apply whatever the result. All approvals for Melanoma

See also

Label wording10

The sentence from section 4.1 of the SmPC that each indication above comes from.

  1. Encorafenib (Braftovi)
    Encorafenib in combination with binimetinib is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation.
  2. Trametinib (Mekinist)
    Trametinib as monotherapy or in combination with dabrafenib is indicated for the treatment of adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
  3. Trametinib (Mekinist)
    Trametinib as monotherapy or in combination with dabrafenib is indicated for the treatment of adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
  4. Trametinib (Mekinist)
    Trametinib in combination with dabrafenib is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older with Stage III melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation, following complete resection.
  5. Dabrafenib (Tafinlar)
    Dabrafenib as monotherapy or in combination with trametinib is indicated for the treatment of adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
  6. Dabrafenib (Tafinlar)
    Dabrafenib as monotherapy or in combination with trametinib is indicated for the treatment of adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
  7. Dabrafenib (Tafinlar)
    Dabrafenib in combination with trametinib is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older with Stage III melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation, following complete resection.
  8. Binimetinib (Mektovi)
    Binimetinib in combination with encorafenib is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation.
  9. Cobimetinib (Cotellic)
    Cotellic is indicated for use in combination with vemurafenib for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with a BRAF V600 mutation (see sections 4.4 and 5.1).
  10. Vemurafenib (Zelboraf)
    Vemurafenib is indicated in monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with BRAF V600 mutation-positive unresectable or metastatic melanoma (see section 5.1).